Unit 7 语法填空(日期表达法、特殊疑问句)七年级英语上册单元语法重点练(人教版)
Unit 7 语法填空(日期表达法、特殊疑问句)(原卷版)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 语法专项
(主题:庆祝活动)
日期表达法、特殊疑问句
语法填空
(A)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通畅,连贯。
I’m Linda. I have a sister. Her name is Alice. Today is her 13th birthday.
We have a party at our house. Alice’s two good friends Lily and Jane come to celebrate the birthday with________1________(we). Their presents________2________(be) on the table.
Look! There is a big cake with thirteen candles (蜡烛). It looks very beautiful! It’s from Lily. She is really good at________3________(make) cakes. Look at the white sweater________4________the table. It’s________5________(Jane) present. Alice________6________(like) it very much because she needs (需要) a sweater and white is her favourite colour. And I give Alice a CD________7________she likes listening to music.
What do our parents give her? Oh, there is a card on the table! It says, “Happy birthday, our dear daughter! Go to your room and you can________8________(find) your present there. ” Alice runs to her room. There she finds a new computer. What________9________surprise (惊喜) ! She can do her homework and search for information on it.
Alice is very happy and she thanks us a lot. We have delicious food and play some funny________10________(game). We all have a good time.
(B)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I have a little brother. His name is Jack. He is a happy boy. He enjoys reading books in the evening. But he________11________(watch) TV on Sunday evening.
His birthday is________12________December. 10th. This Sunday is his________13________(nine) birthday. And his parents will have a birthday party for________14________(he).
He likes sports, so I want to buy him a pair of sports________15________(sock). In his________16________(parent) room, a basketball is on the floor. It’s for Jack and that’s his favorite. On Jack’s birthday, we will have fruit, vegetables and________17________birthday cake. I think fruit and vegetables________18________(be) healthy food. I like apples and________19________(tomato). Jack often eats bananas and carrots.
My favorite color is red but green is Jack’s favorite color. I like P. E. and Jack likes music. We like math. We think it is very________20________(use). And we both study math hard.
(C)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式) 。
Today is December 3. It’s Susan’s________21________(six) birthday. In the morning, she goes to the zoo. She sees many________22________(love) animals. And she takes a lot of photos of________23________(they) . When it’s time________24________lunch, she goes to a restaurant. The beef and fish there________25________(be) delicious. In the afternoon, she________26________(visit) her uncle. Her uncle shows her________27________his big farm. Then Susan feeds the animals and picks some grapes on________28________farm. In the evening, Susan asks her friends to come to her birthday party. They bring her some nice________29________(present) . They sing, dance________30________eat a birthday cake. Susan feels very happy. She has a good time today.
(D)
阅读下面短文并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于三个单词。把答案写在答题卡1~10小题的横线上。
When is your birthday? What would you like________31________(eat) and what do you usually do on your birthday? People in different countries would answer________32________(different). In many countries, people have birthday cakes________33________candles. The number of candles________34________(be) the person’s age. Before they eat the cake, the birthday person usually________35________(make) a wish. The wish will come true if he or she blows out all the candles in one go. In the UK, people sometimes________36________(put) a candy in a birthday cake. They think it is________37________(luck) to find a candy in the cake.
Now, it’s getting popular for Chinese people________38________(have) cake on their birthday,________39________many still eat very long noodles as a symbol of long life. In some other places, Chinese people also eat________40________(egg) as a symbol of life and good luck.
(E)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How are you? I’m sorry I can’t go to see you this month. I’m very busy and I have many________41________(thing) to do.
On December 1st, I have a tennis game. I know you like________42________(play) tennis, too. It’s a________43________(real) good sport. On December 11th, I have two________44________(test), a Chinese test and an English test. I don’t like Chinese. It’s difficult________45________me. On December 22nd, our school has an art festival. We have it________46________December every year. My sister’s________47________(twelve) birthday is on December 31st. We want________48________(have) a party for her. My father and I will make a birthday cake for her. My mother will buy her a pair of________49________(shoe).
Well, can you come to my sister’s birthday party? I think you can have________50________good time at the party.
(F)
Hello, everyone. My name is Helen. I am now in the UK with my family. There________51________(be) three people in my family. They are my husband (丈夫), my daughter________52________me. My husband’s name is Jack and Sally is my________53________(daughter) name.
Jack’s birthday is________54________January 5th. When is my birthday? Oh, it is on the________55________(three) day of March. And Sally’s birthday is in June.________56________old is Sally? Oh, she will be six years old and next Friday is her sixth birthday. We want________57________(have) a big party for her. She is happy to hear (听到) that. I think________58________party will be very wonderful (精彩的). I buy a nice skirt for her. And it is red. Red is________59________(she) favorite color. What does Jack buy for her? Oh, he buys a piano (钢琴) for her. Sally can play the piano________60________(good), she wants to be a pianist in the future.
I have a happy family.
(G)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 7 now. He usually gets up________61________7 o’clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and goes________62________(buy) a big cake. After that, he helps his grandparents________63________(clean) their room, because it is his________64________(grandpa) birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old.
Tom buys two CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧)________65________his grandpa. He is sure his grandpa likes________66________(they) very much, because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera.
Tom gets home at noon. Look! His mother with grandma________67________(make) noodles. They are laughing and talking________68________something happily. His grandpa is drinking tea and________69________(listen) to Beijing Opera.
Tom says, “Happy birthday to you, grandpa.” Then he cuts the big cake and gives grandpa a big piece. Grandpa is very happy and________70________(eat) it.
(H)
阅读下面材料并填空,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Hello! I’m Tina. I’m________71________English girl. I’m thirteen. I have a brother________72________a sister. I like salad. My brother likes________73________(tomato) and my sister likes strawberries. We all like sports. My brother and I________74________(be) in the same school. I often play ping-pong________75________him. It is________76________(relax). My sister often________77________(watch) TV at home.
Today is my________78________(mother) birthday. Her birthday is________79________January 21st. A big cake is on the table. There are also some apples. Do you like them?________80________(come) to the birthday party and have the cake and apples!
(I)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文,所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。(每空一词。)
David is ten years old. He has many________81________(friend). Jim is his best friend. And the two boys go to________82________same school.
Jim’s birthday is on February the________83________(five). It’s coming. He says to David, “My birthday party is________84________6 o’clock to 9 o’clock on Saturday evening. Can you come to my party, David?” David answers, “Sure.”
On Friday afternoon, David’s mother says to________85________(he), “Now, David. You will have the party this evening. Don’t ask for food at the party________86________this is not good. Let others give (给) it to you. ”
“Thanks for your ideas, Mom. They must be________87________(use)”, David answers. He buys a ball for Jim as a birthday gift. Jim likes________88________(do) sports very much. For him, it is________89________(relax). At the party, Jim’s mother doesn’t see David, so she doesn’t give him any food to eat. Poor David only________90________(play) with a model plane and doesn’t eat anything. Then he takes his plate (盘子) to others and says, “Does anyone want a clean plate?”
(J)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is David. Today is my________91________(nine) birthday. My parents have a big birthday party________92________me. My mom prepares (准备)________93________(strawberry), bananas and a birthday cake. My dad________94________(buy) a model plane for me. My friends are at the party. Jack plays________95________violin. Nancy is good at________96________(tell) stories, so she tells us many funny stories. Bill can________97________(sing) and dance. After dinner, we play basketball together. It’s________98________(we) favorite sport. We love it________99________it’s good for our health.
What an________100________(interest) birthday!
(K)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上 。
I have a little brother. His name is Jack. He is a happy boy. He likes________101________(watch) TV. His birthday is________102________December 10th. This Sunday is his________103________(nine) birthday. His parents will have a birthday party for________104________(he). He likes sports,________105________I want to buy him a pair of sports socks. In his________106________(parent) room, a basketball is on the floor. It’s for Jack and that’s his favorite. On Jack’s birthday, we will have fruit, vegetables and________107________birthday cake. I think fruit and vegetables________108________(be) healthy food. I like apples and________109________(tomato). Jack often eats bananas and carrots.
My favorite color is red but green is Jack’s favorite color. I like P. E. and Jack________110________(like) music. We both like math. We think it is very useful.
(L)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In many________111________(country) people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles________112________(be) the person’s age. If it is a child’s________113________(eight) birthday, there will be eight candles on the cake. The birthday person must make________114________wish and blow out the candles. If he or she________115________(blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.________116________the UK, people sometimes eat the candy, they will be________117________(luck). In China, it________118________(get) popular to have cake on his or her birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for________119________(they) birthday. They never cut up the noodles________120________the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
(M)
Today is November 21, it’s________121________(sun) and a great day for my family. It is my brother’s________122________(twelve) birthday today. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He________123________(look) very cool. His good friends are with him in the living room. Some of________124________(they) are his classmates. They are drawing a lot of colourful________125________(leaf) on the paper. Our mum is cooking some dishes,________126________dishes are all very delicious. Our father________127________(set) the table now. My brother feels a bit________128________(excite). Let’s say happy birthday________129________him together. My brother thanks us for________130________(have) the birthday party. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
Unit 7 语法填空(日期表达法、特殊疑问句)(解析版)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 语法专项
(主题:庆祝活动)
日期表达法、特殊疑问句
语法填空
(A)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通畅,连贯。
I’m Linda. I have a sister. Her name is Alice. Today is her 13th birthday.
We have a party at our house. Alice’s two good friends Lily and Jane come to celebrate the birthday with________1________(we). Their presents________2________(be) on the table.
Look! There is a big cake with thirteen candles (蜡烛). It looks very beautiful! It’s from Lily. She is really good at________3________(make) cakes. Look at the white sweater________4________the table. It’s________5________(Jane) present. Alice________6________(like) it very much because she needs (需要) a sweater and white is her favourite colour. And I give Alice a CD________7________she likes listening to music.
What do our parents give her? Oh, there is a card on the table! It says, “Happy birthday, our dear daughter! Go to your room and you can________8________(find) your present there. ” Alice runs to her room. There she finds a new computer. What________9________surprise (惊喜) ! She can do her homework and search for information on it.
Alice is very happy and she thanks us a lot. We have delicious food and play some funny________10________(game). We all have a good time.
【答案】
1.us________2.are________3.making________4.on________5.Jane’s________6.likes________7.because________8.find________9.a________10.games
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者Linda向我们介绍了她的姐姐Alice的生日聚会。
1.句意:Alice的两个好朋友Lily和Jane来和我们一起庆祝生日。with“和”,介词,后接宾格,故填us。
2.句意:她们的礼物在桌子上。根据“We have a party at our house”可知文章时态为一般现在时,而主语Their presents为复数,故填are。
3.句意:她真地擅长制作蛋糕。be good at“擅长于”,at为介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填making。
4.句意:看桌子上的白毛衣。根据“the white sweater”可知应是在桌子上,故填on。
5.句意:它是Jane的礼物。present“礼物”,名词,所以此处应填名词所有格作定语,故填Jane’s。
6.句意:Alice非常喜欢它因为她需要一件毛衣并且白色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据文章可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语Alice为第三人称单数,故填likes。
7.句意:并且我给Alice一张CD因为她喜欢听音乐。根据“she likes listening to music”和“I give Alice a CD”可知前者是原因,故填because。
8.句意:去你的房间并且在那你能找到你的礼物。can“能”,情态动词,后接动词原形,故填find。
9.句意:多么惊喜呀!分析句子可知句子为感叹句,其结构为“What+a/an+名词单数”,而surprise“惊喜”,为辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
10.句意:我们吃美味的食物并且玩一些有趣的游戏。game“游戏”,可数名词,根据“some”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填games。
125.句意:他们在纸上画了许多五颜六色的叶子。由“a lot of”可知空格处名词用复数,leaf的复数是leaves。故填leaves。
126.句意:我们妈妈正在做一些菜,这些菜都很美味。上文提到的事物,再次提到应用定冠词the,此处是上文提到的“dishes”。故填the。
127.句意:我们的父亲现在正在摆桌子。由时间状语“now”可知此句时态为现在进行时,故填is setting。
128.句意:我弟弟觉得有点兴奋。空格处作表语,且主语是人,应用excite的形容词excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。
129.句意:让我们一起祝他生日快乐。happy birthday to sb.“祝某人生日快乐”,固定搭配。故填to。
130.句意:我弟弟感谢我们举办生日聚会。for是介词,应用动名词,thanks sb. for doing sth.“因做某事感谢某人”,have的动名词是having。故填having。
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